Full Dentures
Dentures are a removable restorative dentistry option for people who have lost nearly all of their natural teeth. Dentures are typically made of a strong plastic material, although some more expensive versions are made of porcelain. The artificial teeth are attached to a support piece to increase comfort in the mouth. Dentures can be removed by the patient to be cleaned, and may also be taken out before going to bed.
Benefits
- Effectively replace all of the teeth and improve patient appearance
- Preserve facial structures
- Can improve speech over time
- Prevent infection and jaw misalignment
Disadvantages
- Can cause sores or discomfort
- Are not permanently fixed in the mouth
- Enjoying certain foods can become difficult
Partial Dentures
For people who have lost several, but not all, of their natural teeth, removable partial dentures are a good dental implant alternative. These dental implant alternatives are composed of a plastic base to which the artificial teeth are attached, and metal clasps are affixed to the surrounding natural teeth.
Benefits
- Safe way to replace missing teeth
- Prevent further tooth decay and gum infection
- Make talking and chewing more comfortable
Disadvantages
- Are not permanently fixed in the mouth
- Can cause sores or discomfort
Dental Bridges
Bridges, sometimes called fixed partial dentures, are artificial teeth that are supported by crowns and attached to the natural teeth on either side of a gap. They are made of strong and durable porcelain, and are crafted to complement the size, shape, and color of surrounding natural teeth. Because bridges are custom made for each patient, they will fit securely and comfortably in the mouth.
Benefits
- Increased stability over dentures
- Prevent jaw disorders or tooth and gum decay
- Can last up to 10 years
- Improve appearance of smile and preserve facial structure
Disadvantages
- Can only be used to replace a few teeth
- Other natural teeth may need to be removed or altered to make room for the bridge
- Can add pressure to surrounding natural teeth